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ТRUE CYSTS OF THE SPLEEN IN TWINS

https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-2018-2-94-101

Abstract

Splenic cysts are rare. Most true (congenital) splenic cysts are epithelial in origin and have embryonic inclusion of epithelial cells from adjacent structures. Congenital spleen cysts are also called epidermoid or epithelial cysts. They form when there is an invagination of the mesothelium-lined splenic capsule during development. The lining is pluripotential and may undergo metaplastic changes and fluid accumulation with resultant cyst expansion. We present our own clinical case of the true spleen cysts in twins. Both patients did’t have any complains. In one of the twins, the lesion was up to 85.0 mm in diameter, localized in the spleen gates and squeezed the spleen vascular pedicle, which necessitated the surgical treatment. In the second twin, the cyst also localized in the spleen gates, however, it was of minor dimensions and, there was no growth at dynamic monitoring at the present time.

About the Authors

Yu. A. Stepanova
A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery.
Russian Federation

Yulia A. Stepanova – doct. of med. sci., the senior research of radiology methods of diagnostics and treatment department.

Moscow. 



D. A. Ionkin
A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery.
Russian Federation

Dmitry A. Ionkin – cand. of med. sci., senior researcher of the abdominal surgery department №2.

Moscow. 



M. Z. Alimurzaeva
A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery.
Russian Federation

Maksalina Z. Alimurzaeva – graduate student of radiology department.

Moscow.



A. V. Glotov
A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery.
Russian Federation

Andrey V. Glotov – the junior researcher of patological anatomy department.

Moscow. 



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Review

For citations:


Stepanova Yu.A., Ionkin D.A., Alimurzaeva M.Z., Glotov A.V. ТRUE CYSTS OF THE SPLEEN IN TWINS. Medical Visualization. 2018;(2):94-101. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-2018-2-94-101

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ISSN 1607-0763 (Print)
ISSN 2408-9516 (Online)