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Isolated Congenital Dislocation of the Knee, Ultrasound Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomes: Description of Clinical Cases

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to improve the quality of diagnosis of congenital anomalies of the musculoskeletal system by the ultrasonic method. The descriptions of the two cases of prenatal diagnosis and postnatal treatment of congenital dislocation of the knee are adduced. Ultrasound studies were performed on the medium and expert classes diagnostic apparatus and confirmed by prenatal magnetic resonance imaging and post-natal study by specialized professionals. Based on the analysis of publications devoted to the diagnosis of congenital dislocation of the knee, the issues of etiology, pathogenesis, prenatal ultrasound diagnosis and differential diagnosis of this anomaly ultrasound were considered. It is shown that prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of congenital dislocation of the knee is possible up to 20 weeks. pregnancy. In the presence of the factors that control the mobility of the fetus it needs a targeted search of fetal abnormalities and syndromic disease.

About the Authors

Marianna Nikolaevna Korlyakova
St. Petersburg state treasury healthcare institution "Diagnostic Center (medical genetic)"
Russian Federation


Dmitry Valentinovich Voronin
St. Petersburg state treasury healthcare institution "Diagnostic Center (medical genetic)"
Russian Federation


Konstantin Pavlovich Karpov
St. Petersburg state treasury healthcare institution "Diagnostic Center (medical genetic)"
Russian Federation


Nikolay Yryevich Rumyantsev
V.A. Almazov Federal Heart, Blood and Endocrinology Centre
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Korlyakova M.N., Voronin D.V., Karpov K.P., Rumyantsev N.Y. Isolated Congenital Dislocation of the Knee, Ultrasound Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomes: Description of Clinical Cases. Medical Visualization. 2014;(1):110-117. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1607-0763 (Print)
ISSN 2408-9516 (Online)