Renal arteriovenous malformations: diagnosis and treatment
https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-2018-5-73-83
Abstract
Renal arteriovenous fistula is a comparatively rare malformation that accounts for < 1% of all arteriovenous fistulas malformations. Renal ANM are devided into congenital or acquired, traumatic and nontraumatic, that can cause massive hematuria, pain, retroperitoneal hemorrhage, and heart failure. Non-invasive imaging modalities, including US, MDCT and MRI, are widely used to diagnose this payhology, but the gold standard for the diagnosis of renal AVM remains angiography. The advantage of angiography in comparison with other methods is the possibility of simultaneous treatment of such patients. The treatment of renal AVM can include endovascular dissociation of the arteriovenous fistula or an open operation, including the using of ex vivo techniques. The choice of method of the treatment is based on the general patient status and the characteristics of renal arteriovenous malformation.
About the Authors
A. N. Askerova
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
resident of Radiology Department
119997 Moscow, Bolshaya Serpukhovskaya str., 27
+7-963-632-36-16
Yu. A. Stepanova
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery;
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
doct. of med. sci., the senior researcher of radiology department
Professor of radiology department of IPE
A. E. Zotikov
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
doct. of med. sci., Professor, leading researcher of Cardio-Vascular surgery Department
Russian Federation
doct. of med. sci., Professor, leading researcher of Cardio-Vascular surgery Department
A. S. Ivandaev
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
resident of Cardio-Vascular surgery Department
Russian Federation
resident of Cardio-Vascular surgery Department
G. G. Karmazanovsky
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation
Competing Interests:
Russian Federation
Corresponding Member of RAS, doct. of med. sci., Professor, head of radiology department
Professor of radiology department of IPE
Competing Interests:
член-корр. РАН, доктор мед. наук, профессор, руководитель отдела лучевых методов диагностики
профессор кафедры лучевой диагностики
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Review
For citations:
Askerova A.N., Stepanova Yu.A., Zotikov A.E., Ivandaev A.S., Karmazanovsky G.G. Renal arteriovenous malformations: diagnosis and treatment. Medical Visualization. 2018;(5):73-83. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-2018-5-73-83
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