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Diagnostic Capabilities of MRI and Contrast-Enhanced Spectral Mammography in Dense Breasts

https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-2017-3-126-132

Abstract

Objective: to study the technique of contrast-enhanced  mammography (CESM) and to make a comparative analysis of the accuracy of CESM and MRI in dense breasts.

Materials and methods. Was analyzed data of the world researches dedicated comparative characteristics of contrast-enhanced mammography (CESM) and MRI. The MRI and contrast-enhanced mammography (CESM) were performed 61 patients in our center from 04.2017 to 05.2017. The sensitivity and specificity of the methods  were evaluated, these data were compared with the results  of published studies.

Results. Contrast mammography (CESM) is a highly  sensitive and specific technique in detecting cancer in dense breasts, comparable in informativeness of contrastenhanced MRI. The sensitivity of CESM and MRI was 100%, the specificity was 100% and 94% respectively.

Conclusion. Contrast mammography (CESM) is a perspective techique for earlier diagnosis of breast carcinomas,  even with dense breasts.  

About the Authors

V. A. Solodkiy
Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology
Russian Federation


E. A. Oksanchuk
Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology
Russian Federation

Elena A. Oksanchuk – junior researcher of laboratory of X-ray radiology, ultrasound and X-ray surgical techniques in mammalogy (the Federal Breast Center) research department of early carcinogenesis, prevention, diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of cancers of the female reproductive organs 

Contact: Elena A. Oksanchuk – 141011, Russia, Moscow region, Kolpakova str., 34 B – 25. 



E. V. Meskih
Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology
Russian Federation
Elena V. Meskih – doct. of med. sci., professor, head of laboratory of X-ray radiology, ultrasound and X-ray surgical techniques in mammalogy (the Federal Breast Center) research department of early carcinogenesis, prevention, diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of cancers of the female reproductive organs


A. U. Kolesnik
Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology
Russian Federation
Antonina Yu. Kolesnik – cand. of med. sci., researcher of laboratory of X-ray radiology, ultrasound and X-ray surgical techniques in mammalogy (the Federal Breast Center) research department of early carcinogenesis, prevention, diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of cancers of the female reproductive organs


N. V. Nudnov
Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology
Russian Federation
Nikolai V. Nudnov – doсt. of med.  sci., professor, Deputy Director for Scientific Research


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Review

For citations:


Solodkiy V.A., Oksanchuk E.A., Meskih E.V., Kolesnik A.U., Nudnov N.V. Diagnostic Capabilities of MRI and Contrast-Enhanced Spectral Mammography in Dense Breasts. Medical Visualization. 2017;(3):126-132. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-2017-3-126-132

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ISSN 1607-0763 (Print)
ISSN 2408-9516 (Online)