Диагностика билиарных структур с помощью магнитно-резонансной холангиографии у пациентов после трансплантации печени
Аннотация
Послеоперационные билиарные осложнения, частота которых варьирует в пределах 15-20%, являются одной из важных проблем после проведения трансплантации печени. Настоящий краткий обзор является попыткой суммировать данные литературы касательно основных видов билиарных стриктур, причин их возникновения, а также своевременного выявления таких осложнений с помощью магнитно-резонансной томографии. Приведены ключевые моменты применения магнитно-резонансной холангиографии у пациентов, перенесших трансплантацию печени. Отмечены показания к использованию метода и диагностическая ценность методики у пациентов данной группы.
Об авторах
Ермек Абибуллаевич Ахметов
Национальный научный центр онкологии и трансплантологии
Россия
Россия
Ержан Мухадинович Сахишев
Национальный научный центр онкологии и трансплантологии
Россия
Россия
Список литературы
1. Fulcher A., Turner M. Orthotopic liver transplantation: evaluation with MR cholangiography. Radiology. 1999; 211: 715-722.
2. Verdonk R., Buis C., Porte R. et al. Biliary complications after liver transplantation: a review. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 2006; Suppl. 1: 89-101.
3. Fulcher A., Turner M., Capps G. MR cholangiography: technical advances and clinical applications. Radiographics.1999; 19: 25-41.
4. Gopal D.V., Pfau P.R., Lucey M.R. Endoscopic management of biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation. Curr. Treat. Options Gastroenterol. 2003; 6: 509-515.
5. Zhu Z., Rao W., Sun J. et al. Liver retransplantation for ischemic-type biliary lesions after orthotopic liver transplantation: a clinical report of 66 cases. Hepatobiliary Pancreat. Dis. Int. 2008; 7: 471-475.
6. Iwamoto H., Hama K., Nakamura Y. et al. Biliary complications after 52 adult living donor liver transplantations: a single-center experience. Transplant. Proc. 2008; 40: 2539-2541.
7. Imanieh M., Erjaee A., Dehghani S. et al. Early postoperative complications of pediatric liver transplantation. Indian Pediatr. 2009; 46: 1088-1090.
8. Wojcicki M., Milkiewicz P., Silva M. Biliary tract complications after liver transplantation: a review. Dig. Surg. 2008; 25: 245-257.
9. Pascher A., Neuhaus P. Bile duct complications after liver transplantation. Transplant. Int. 2005; 18: 627-642.
10. Kaltenthaler E., Walters S., Chilcott J. MRCP compared to diagnostic ERCP for diagnosis when biliary obstruction is suspected: a systematic review. BMC Med. Imaging. 2006; 6: 9-24.
11. Lomas D., Bearcroft P., Gimson A. MR cholangiopancreatography: prospective comparison of a breathhold 2D projection technique with diagnostic ERCP. Eur. Radiol. 1999; 9: 1411-1417.
12. Moser M., Wall W. Management of biliary problems after liver transplantation. Liver Transplant. 2001; Suppl.1: 46-52.
13. Taylor A., Little A., Hennessy O. et al. Prospective assessment of magnetic resonance cholangio pancreatography for noninvasive imaging of the biliary tree. Gastrointest. Endosc. 2002; 55: 17-22.
14. Park D., Kim M., Lee S.S. et al. Accuracy of magnetic resonance holangiopancreatography for locating hepatolithiasis and detecting accompanying biliary strictures. Endoscopy. 2004; 36: 987-992.
15. Franco J. Biliary complications in liver transplant recipients. Curr. Gastroenterol. Rep. 2005; 7: 160-164.
16. Kim J., Lee J., Han J. et al. Contrast-enhanced MRI combined with MR cholangiopancreatography for the evaluation of patients with biliary strictures: differentiation of malignant from benign bile duct strictures. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging. 2007; 26: 304-312.
17. Nandalur K., Hussain H., Weadock W. et al. Possible biliary disease: diagnostic performance of high-spatialresolution isotropic 3D T2-weighted MRCP. Radiology. 2008; 249: 883-890.
18. Hekimoglu K., Ustundag Y., Dusak A. et al. MRCP vs. ERCP in the evaluation of biliary pathologies: review of current literature. J. Dig. Dis. 2008; 9: 162-169.
19. McMahon C. The relative roles of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and endoscopic ultrasound in diagnosis of common bile duct calculi: a critically appraised topic. Abdom. Imaging. 2008; 33: 6-9.
20. Gor N., Levy R., Ahn J. Biliary cast syndrome following liver transplantation: Predictive factors and clinical outcomes. Liver Transplant. 2008; 14: 1466-1472.
21. Kinner S., Dechêne A., Susanne C. et al. Comparison of different MRCP techniques for the depiction of biliary complications after liver transplantation. Eur. Radiol. 2010; 20: 1749-1756.
22. Irie H., Honda H., Kuroiwa T. et al. Pitfalls in MR cholangiopancreatographic interpretation. Radiographics. 2001; 21: 23-37.
23. Jagannath S., Kalloo A. Biliary complications after liver transplantation. Gastroenterology. 2002; 5: 101-102.
24. Kamel I., Erbay N., Warmbrand G. et al. Liver regeneration after living adult right lobe transplantation. Abdom. Imaging. 2003; 28: 53-57.
25. Federle M., Kapoor V. Complications of liver transplantation: imaging and intervention. Radiol. Clin. N. Am. 2003; 41: 1289-1305.
26. Giacomoni A., Lauterio A., Slim A. et al. Biliary complications after living donor adult liver transplantation. Transplant. Int. 2006; 19 (6): 466-73.
27. Yersiz H., Cameron A., Carmody I. et al. Split liver transplantation. Transplant. Proc. 2006; 38: 602-603.
28. Gemmete J., Mueller G., Carlos R. Liver transplantation in adults: postoperative imaging evaluation and interventional management of complications. Semin. Roentgenol. 2006; 41: 36-44.
29. Thuluvath P., Atassi T. Lee J. An endoscopic approach to biliary complications following orthotopic liver transplantation. Liver Int. 2003; 23:156-162.
30. Uzochukwu L., Bluth E., Smetherman D. et al. Early postoperative hepatic sonography as a predictor of vascular and biliary complications in adult orthotopic liver transplant patients. Am. J. Roentgenol. 2005; 185: 1558-1570.
31. Kawachi S., Shimazu M., Wakabayashi G. et al. Biliary complications in adult living donor liver transplantation with ductto-duct hepaticocholedochostomy or Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy biliary reconstruction. Surgery. 2002; 132: 48-56.
32. Qian Y., Liu C., Lo C. et al. Risk factors for biliary complications after liver transplantation. Arch. Surg. 2004; 139:1101-1105.
33. Girometti R., Cereser L., Como G. et al. Biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation: MRCP findings. Abdom. Imaging. 2008; 33: 542-554.
34. Zamboni G., Pedrosa I., Kruskal J., Raptopoulos V. Multimodality postoperative imaging of liver transplantation. Eur. Radiol. 2008; 18: 882-891.
35. Seehofer D., Eurich D., Veltzke-Schlieker W., Neuhaus P. Biliary Complications After Liver Transplantation: Old Problems and New Challenges. Am. J. Transplant. 2013; 13: 253-265.
Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Ахметов Е.А., Сахишев Е.М. Диагностика билиарных структур с помощью магнитно-резонансной холангиографии у пациентов после трансплантации печени. Медицинская визуализация. 2015;(6):61-65.
For citation:
Akhmetov Ye.A., Sakhishev Ye.M. Use of Magnetic Resonance Cholangiography in Biliary Strictures Detection in Patients after Liver Transplantation. Medical Visualization. 2015;(6):61-65. (In Russ.)
Просмотров:
835
Послать статью по эл. почте 