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The influence of modern computer and magnetic resonance imaging technologies on the preoperative staging of pancreatic cancer

https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-1452

Abstract

Цель исследования: обзор и анализ зарубежной и отечественной литературы, клинических рекомендаций, посвященных оценке распространенности опухоли протоковой аденокарциномы поджелудочной железы и тактике лечения пациентов с выявленным новообразованием поджелудочной железы.

Материал и методы. Проведен анализ отечественных и зарубежных источников литературы по базам PubMed с использованием ключевых слов “pancreatic cancer”, “vascular invasion”, “locally advanced cancer”, “cancer statistics”, “CT”, “MRI”, “neoadjuvant therapy” за последние 5–10 лет.

В данном обзоре рассмотрены основные методы визуализации, используемые для определения взаимоотношения опухоли с прилежащими магистральными сосудами и оценки резектабельности рака поджелудочной железы.

Заключение. Компьютерная томография и магнитно-резонансная томография с контрастным усилением – первоочередные методы диагностики протоковой аденокарциномы поджелудочной железы. Они высокоинформативны для оценки контакта/вовлечения сосудистых структур, распространенности опухолевого процесса, однако стандартные критерии неинформативны для оценки ответа на химиотерапевтическое лечение, поэтому требуется внедрение альтернативных способов его оценки, одним из которых является радиомика, лежащая в основе работы искусственного интеллекта и программ глубокого машинного обучения.

About the Authors

Alexandra V. Zharikova
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Alexandra V. Zharikova – Resident Physician of radiology department, A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Centre of Surgery, Moscow


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



Evgeny V. Kondratyev
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Evgeny V. Kondratyev – Cand. of Sсi. (Med.), senior researcher of radiology department, A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Centre of Surgery, Moscow


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



Valeriya S. Tikhonova
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

Valeriya S. Tikhonova – Cand. of Sсi. (Med.), radiologist of the First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov, Moscow


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



Ivan S. Gruzdev
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Ivan S. Gruzdev – Cand. of Sсi. (Med.), researcher of radiology department, A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Centre of Surgery, Moscow


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



Mikhail V. Rostovtsev
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; M.E. Zhadkevich City Clinical Hospital (City Hospital No71); Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Mikhail V. Rostovtsev – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Department of Radiation Diagnostic Methods, A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery; Professor of the Department of Radiology and Roentgenology, Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education; Head of the Radiology Department, M.E. Zhadkevich City Clinical hospital, Moscow


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



Pavel V. Markov
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Pavel V. Markov – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Abdominal Surgery Department, A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery, Moscow


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



Vladimir Yu. Struchkov
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Vladimir Yu. Struchkov – PhD, junior researcher, Abdominal Surgery Department, A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery, Moscow


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



Grigory G. Karmazanovsky
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Grigory G. Karmazanovsky – Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) Full Member, Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Heаd of the Diagnostic Rаdiology Depаrtment at the А.V. Vishnevsky Nаtionаl Mediсаl Reseаrсh Сenter of Surgery; Professor of radiology department, Pirogov Russian national research medical university, Moscow


Competing Interests:

Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.



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52.


Review

For citations:


Zharikova A.V., Kondratyev E.V., Tikhonova V.S., Gruzdev I.S., Rostovtsev M.V., Markov P.V., Struchkov V.Yu., Karmazanovsky G.G. The influence of modern computer and magnetic resonance imaging technologies on the preoperative staging of pancreatic cancer. Medical Visualization. 2024;28(2):118-133. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-1452

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