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The role of enteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of hidden gastrointestinal bleeding

https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-1423

Abstract

Aim. Gastrointestinal occult bleeding (OGB) is defined as persistent or recurrent bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract in which the source has not been identified endoscopically. New advances in small bowel diagnostics and the ability to successfully perform endoscopic therapy have largely replaced surgical procedures and have led to a trend towards non-invasive diagnosis and endoscopic treatment of OGB. The purpose of this literature review is to study the current state of diagnosis and treatment of occult gastrointestinal bleeding.

Materials and methods. An electronic literature search was carried out using databases: PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Library.

Results. This literature review includes systematic reviews and meta-analyses, prospective and retrospective studies, and literature reviews.

Conclusion. The introduction of new methods of imaging and endoscopy has contributed to a significant improvement in the effectiveness of methods for diagnosing and treating occult bleeding.

About the Authors

A. T. Kortieva
Regional Clinical Hospital No 2
Russian Federation

Alena T. Kortieva – Endoscopy department doctor, Regional Clinical Hospital No 2, Krasnodar



V. S. Krushelnitsky
Regional Clinical Hospital No 2; Kuban State Medical University
Russian Federation

Vladimir. S. Krushelnitskiy – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), First Deputy Chief Physician, Endoscopy department doctor, endoscopist of the highest category, Regional Clinical Hospital No 2; Assistant at the Department of Surgery No. 3, Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar



S. A. Gabriel
Regional Clinical Hospital No 2; Kuban State Medical University
Russian Federation

Sergei A. Gabriel – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Chief Physician of Regional Clinical Hospital No 2; Professor at the Department of Surgery No. 3, Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar



V. Yu. Dynko
Regional Clinical Hospital No 2; Kuban State Medical University
Russian Federation

Viktor Yu. Dynko – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Endoscopy Department, endoscopist of the highest category, Clinical Hospital No 2; Assistant Professor at the Department of Surgery No. 3, Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar



A. Ya. Guchetl
Regional Clinical Hospital No 2; Kuban State Medical University
Russian Federation

Aleksandr Yа. Guchetl – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of center for endoscopic diagnostic and treatment methods, Clinical Hospital No 2; Assistant Professor at the Department of Surgery No. 3, Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar



References

1. Список литературы/ references

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Review

For citations:


Kortieva A.T., Krushelnitsky V.S., Gabriel S.A., Dynko V.Yu., Guchetl A.Ya. The role of enteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of hidden gastrointestinal bleeding. Medical Visualization. 2024;28(3):146-150. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-1423

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ISSN 1607-0763 (Print)
ISSN 2408-9516 (Online)