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New radiation techniques in controlling bone regeneration in fractures

https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-1029

Abstract

Objective: comparative study of the possibilities of radiation methods in control of bone regeneration in fractures.

Materials and methods. A study of bone calluse formation was conducted in 116 patients with broken tubular bones of the upper and lower limbs from the first day of the fracture to the complete consolidation of the fractures. In X-rays and CT determined the mineral density of bone calluses, with ultrasonic elastography shear wave and compression elastography determined the rigidity of bone calluses in kPa.

Results. X-ray bone corn was determined at the end of the second – the beginning of the third stage of bone calluse formation. On CT bone corn density (in the HU), its structure and the condition of bone breaks were determined in some patients in all stages of bone regenerate formation. In ultrasound examination in the multiparametric mode studied the rigidity, structure and vascularization of bone calluses, the correct comparison of bone breaks from the first day of the fracture to their complete fusion.

Conclusions. Ultrasonic studies in multiparametric mode can be used to control bone regeneration in fractures. Ultrasonic elastography shear wave, in determining the rigidity of bone calluse, in sensitivity and specificity exceeds the indicators of ultrasonic compression elastography at all stages of bone regenerate formation.

About the Authors

M. G. Tukhbatullin
Kazan State Medical Academy – Branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Department of Ultrasound Diagnosis
Russian Federation

Munir G. Tukhbatullin – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnosis

138, Orenburgsky Tract str., Kazan 420064
Phone: +7-987-290-42-42



A. R. Kormilina
Republican Clinical Hospital of Ministry Healt of Tatarstan Republic
Russian Federation

Alsu R. Kormilina – Ultrasound doctor

138, Orenburgsky Tract str., Kazan 420064



D. V. Pasynkov
Oncology Dispensary of Mari El Republic, Ministry of Health of Mari El Republic
Russian Federation

Dmitry V. Pasynkov – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Radiology

22, Osipenko str., Yoshkar-Ola 424037



S. V. Kurotchkin
City Clinical Hospital No. 7 of Kazan
Russian Federation

Sergey V. Kurotchkin – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Radiology

54, Marshal Chuikov str., Kazan 420103



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For citations:


Tukhbatullin M.G., Kormilina A.R., Pasynkov D.V., Kurotchkin S.V. New radiation techniques in controlling bone regeneration in fractures. Medical Visualization. 2021;25(3):140-149. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-1029

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ISSN 1607-0763 (Print)
ISSN 2408-9516 (Online)