Predictors of postoperative atrial fibrillation
M. Kadyrova,
Yu. A. Stepanova,
M. S. Grinberg,
V. Yu. Raguzina,
E. S. Malyshenko,
V. S. Shirokov,
V. A. Popov,
A. Sh. Revishvili https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-937
Abstract
Review purpose: to study the occurrence predictors of postoperative atrial fibrillation (PAF), effective predicting and treating methods according to global literature.
Currently, PAF is considered one of the most frequent events among all cardiovascular complications as it develops in 30–65% of cases in patients after heart surgery. In recent decades, the PAF incidence has steadily increased despite advances in surgery and anesthesiology. PAF is a significant complication that affects the course of the postoperative period and requires special attention, since it leads to a longer hospital stay, increased treatment costs and can also lead to lethal outcomes in patients in this category. Considering PAF consequences, many studies have been performed to identify factors associated with the atrial fibrillation pathophysiology, to develop preventive measures aimed at treating high risk patients and minimize the side effects of antiarrhythmic drugs. The review and analysis of the global literature on the PAF causes, prevention and treatment are presented.
About the Authors
M. Kadyrova
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. of sci. (Med.), the senior research of Radiology department,
27, Bol. Serpukhovskaya str., 117997, Moscow
Yu. A. Stepanova
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doct. of sci. (Med.), Academic Secretary,
27, Bol. Serpukhovskaya str., 117997, Moscow
M. S. Grinberg
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
junior researcher of Radiology department,
27, Bol. Serpukhovskaya str., 117997, Moscow
V. Yu. Raguzina
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
resident specialty «radiation diagnosis and radiotherapy»,
27, Bol. Serpukhovskaya str., 117997, Moscow
E. S. Malyshenko
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
research associate of Cardiosurgery department,
27, Bol. Serpukhovskaya str., 117997, Moscow
V. S. Shirokov
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
27, Bol. Serpukhovskaya str., 117997, Moscow
V. A. Popov
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doct. of sci. (Med.), Professor, head of Cardiovascular surgery centre,
27, Bol. Serpukhovskaya str., 117997, Moscow
A. Sh. Revishvili
A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doct. of sci. (Med.), Professor, Academician of RAS, Director,
27, Bol. Serpukhovskaya str., 117997, Moscow
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Kadyrova M., Stepanova Yu.A., Grinberg M.S., Raguzina V.Yu., Malyshenko E.S., Shirokov V.S., Popov V.A., Revishvili A.Sh. Predictors of postoperative atrial fibrillation. Medical Visualization. 2021;25(1):94-116. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-937
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